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DIY resources · Choosing a tool

Which AI tool should I use?

The one you'll keep talking to. Pick a model you're comfortable with, in an app you can reach every day. The skill carries over.

StartSee the picture

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The picture

Models are roommates. Apps are houses.

The drawing is a grid. Down the side are three kinds of model: quick and light, steady and everyday, and deep and careful. Across the top are three kinds of app: a conversation, a helper for tasks with your files, and a tool for building. The steady model is followed across all three apps, doing different work in each. Then one current question goes to three models: one looks it up, one says it doesn't know, and one guesses.

A picture, not a ranking.

  1. 1 of 4Models are roommates.Quick and light, steady and everyday, deep and careful. Different temperaments.
  2. 2 of 4Apps are houses.A conversation, a helper for tasks with your files, a tool for building.
  3. 3 of 4Same roommate, different house.Different house, different results. Pick the pair that fits the job.
  4. 4 of 4For current facts, pick one that looks it up.One question, three models. Check anything a small model tells you.

The answer

Start with selection, not mastery. Find a model you're comfortable talking to, in an app you can reach every day, and use it on one real task this week. The big AI tools copy each other, so what you learn in one carries over.

Key points

  • Models are roommates: quick and light, steady and everyday, deep and careful.
  • Apps are houses: a conversation, a helper for tasks with your files, a tool for building.
  • Same roommate, different house, different results.
  • For current facts, use one that looks things up. Check what a small model tells you.
  • When in doubt, leave it out.

Selection, not mastery

Most people start by asking which AI tool is best. A better first question: which one will you keep talking to? Find a model you can get comfortable with, and a place where it is there when you need it. Mastery comes later, with use.

Models are roommates. Apps are houses.

Every big AI company makes a few models, from quick to careful. Think of them as roommates with different temperaments.

  • Quick and light. Fast drafts, rewrites and simple lookups. Lighter models cost less to run, so use them for simple jobs.
  • Steady, everyday. Most writing and summaries. A good default.
  • Deep and careful. Hard writing, long documents and careful reasoning.

Then there is the house you meet them in: the app. A chat window is for talking it through. A desktop helper can take a task along with your files. A tool for building makes things, like the site you build with the DIY kit in Claude Code.

Same roommate, different house, different results.

Claude's own names for its three are Haiku, Sonnet and Opus. ChatGPT and Gemini offer the same range under their own names, and the names change often.

The houses copy each other

The big AI companies now mirror each other's features. Get comfortable with one, and a lot of that comfort carries over to ChatGPT, Gemini or Claude. The app is just a house. The skill transfers.

Here are the options

Not a pitch. Just the shelf.

  • ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini. Comparable everyday choices. Pick the one you like talking to.
  • Perplexity. Research with sources you can click.
  • Claude Code and Cursor. For building. The DIY kit is built with Claude Code.

Which of these sounds like your job?

For current facts, use one that looks it up

Ask three models the same question about something current, like who runs a shop in your town now. One looks it up. One admits it doesn't know. One guesses, and sounds just as sure as the other two.

Use a model that looks things up for current facts, and check anything a small model tells you.

The data rule: when in doubt, leave it out

Go ahead

  • Drafting emails and notes.
  • Summarizing public documents.
  • Brainstorming and planning.

Never paste

  • Customer records.
  • Health information.
  • Card numbers, account numbers or passwords.
  • Anything private about a person.

Always

  • Review every output.
  • Keep a person in charge of decisions.
  • Say when AI helped.

Some tools block card numbers and passwords on their own. None of them can tell which of your notes are private. That part is yours.

Your one thing this week

  1. Pick one real task from your week, with nothing private in it.
  2. Write the request in four parts: who you are, the job, what it needs to know, and what you want back.
  3. Run it on two models. Pick the one you'd talk to, and write down why in one line.

This week I will use ______ for ______.

From Mark Ulett's AI workshops and talks. BeargrassAI, Columbia Falls, Montana.

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